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One of the oldest Arab settlements on the East African coast, established as a trading port in the 10th century. In modern times, it was the capital of Somalia, and remains the most important city in that region.

Ruler Name
Start Year
End Year
Notes
Dynasty
Kingdom
To Abgaal Sultanate
?
1871
See Footnotes 1
Mogadishu
'Umar
?
?
Abgaal
Mogadishu
Ahmad I
?
?
Mogadishu
Muhammad I
?
?
Mogadishu
Ahmad II
?
?
Mogadishu
Mahmud
?
?
Mogadishu
'Ali
?
?
Mogadishu
'Uthman
?
?
Mogadishu
Muhammad II
?
?
Mogadishu
Ahmad III
fl. c. 1860
?
Mogadishu
To Zanzibar
1871
1905
Leased to Italy from 1892-1905.
Mogadishu
To Italy
1905
1941
Mogadishu
To Great Britain
1941
1950
Mogadishu
To UN Trust Territory
1950
1960
Mogadishu
To Somalia
1960
Present
Mogadishu
To Sultanate of Mogadishu
?
?
Muzaffar
Mogadishu
Abu Bakr bin Fakhr ad Din
?
?
Muzaffar
Mogadishu
Ismail bin Muhammad
?
?
Muzaffar
Mogadishu
al-Rahman bin al-Musa'id
?
?
Muzaffar
Mogadishu
Yusuf I bin Sa'id
?
?
Muzaffar
Mogadishu
Sultan Muhammad
?
?
Muzaffar
Mogadishu
Rasul bin 'Ali
?
?
Muzaffar
Mogadishu
Yusuf II bin Abi Bakr
?
?
Muzaffar
Mogadishu
Malik bin Sa'id
?
?
Muzaffar
Mogadishu
Sultan 'Umar
?
?
Muzaffar
Mogadishu
Zubayr bin 'Umar
?
?
Muzaffar
Mogadishu
Footnotes
1. Bruce has these kings listed for Mogadishu, however, I cannot find his sources and all other sources list a different set of kings for the Sultanate of Mogadishu. I have listed them lower down as a separate set so as not to loose this information until it can be verified.

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