top of page
Eastern Ethiopia, the deserts and mountains below the Amhara Plateau sweeping eastward into the Somali angle.
Ruler Name | Start Year | End Year | Notes | Dynasty | Kingdom |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
To Sultanate of Ifat | 1285 | 1415 | Harar | ||
Umar Walashma | 1285 | 1304 | Harar | ||
Baziwi (Jaziwi) | 1304 | 1321 | Harar | ||
Haq ud-din I | 1321 | 1328 | Harar | ||
Husain | 1328 | 1330 | Harar | ||
Nasr I | 1330 | 1331 | Harar | ||
al-Mansur I | 1331 | 1335 | Harar | ||
Jamal ud-din I | 1335 | 1337 | Harar | ||
Abud | 1337 | 1343 | Harar | ||
Zubair | 1343 | 1344 | Harar | ||
Ma'at Layla | 1344 | 1352 | Female. | Harar | |
Sabr ud-din I Muhammad Walkhui | 1352 | 1354 | Harar | ||
Qat-'Ali ibn Sabir ud-din | 1354 | 1360 | Harar | ||
Ahmad Harbi Ar'ed | 1360 | 1366 | Harar | ||
Haq ud-din II | 1366 | 1373 | Harar | ||
Sa'ad ud-din Ahmad | 1373 | 1415 | Harar | ||
To Sultanate of Adal | 1415 | 1526 | Harar | ||
Sabr ud-din II | 1415 | 1422 | Harar | ||
al-Mansur II ibn Sa'ad ud-din | 1422 | 1425 | Harar | ||
Jamal ud-din II ibn Sa'ad ud-din | 1425 | 1432 | Harar | ||
Shihab ud-din Ahmed Badlai | 1432 | 1445 | Harar | ||
Muhammad I | 1445 | 1471 | Harar | ||
Ibrahim I | 1471 | 1472 | Harar | ||
Shams ud-din | 1472 | 1487 | Harar | ||
Ibrahim II | 1487 | 1488 | Harar | ||
Muhammad II | 1488 | 1518 | Harar | ||
Ali II | 1518 | 1519 | Harar | ||
Fakhr ud-din | 1519 | 1520 | Harar | ||
Abu Bakr | 1520 | 1526 | Harar | ||
To Sultanate of Harar | 1526 | 1875 | Harar | ||
Ahmad Gran | 1526 | 1544 | Harar | ||
Bat'iah Dël Wanbara | 1544 | 1552 | Female; Simultaneous with Ali Jarad. | Harar | |
Ali Jarad | 1544 | 1552 | Simultaneous with Wanbara. | Harar | |
Nur ul-Mujtahid | 1552 | 1567 | Harar | ||
Uthman ul-Habashi | 1567 | 1569 | Harar | ||
Talha I | 1569 | 1571 | Harar | ||
Nasr II | 1571 | 1573 | Harar | ||
Muhammad III | 1573 | 1576 | Harar | ||
Muhammad IV Jasa | 1577 | 1585 | Harar | ||
Sa'ad al-Din | 1585 | 1613 | Harar | ||
Sabir al-Din | 1613 | 1632 | Harar | ||
Sadiq | 1632 | 1646 | Harar | ||
Ahmad | 1647 | 1672 | Simultaneous with Ali and Hashim; from Ausa. | Harar | |
Ali | 1647 | 1662 | Simultaneous with Ahmad; from Harar. | Harar | |
Hashim | 1662 | 1671 | Simultaneous with Ahmad; from Harar. | Harar | |
Abdallah | 1671 | 1700 | Simultaneous with Umar; from Harar. | Harar | |
Umar Din | 1672 | ? | Simultaneous with Abdallah; from Ausa. | Harar | |
Talha II | 1700 | 1721 | Harar | ||
Abu Bakr I | 1721 | 1732 | Harar | ||
Khalaf | 1732 | 1733 | Harar | ||
Hamid | 1733 | 1747 | Harar | ||
Yusuf | 1747 | 1755 | Harar | ||
Ahmad I | 1755 | 1782 | Harar | ||
Mohammed I | 1782 | 1794 | Harar | ||
Ahmad II | 1794 | 1820 | Harar | ||
Abd al-Rahman | 1820 | 1825 | Harar | ||
Abd al-Karim | 1825 | 1834 | Harar | ||
Abu Bakr II | 1834 | 1856 | Harar | ||
Ahmad III | 1852 | 1856 | Harar | ||
Mohammed II | 1856 | 1875 | Harar | ||
To Egypt | 1875 | 1882 | Harar | ||
To Great Britain | 1882 | 1884 | Harar | ||
Abdallah II | 1885 | 1886 | Harar | ||
To Ethiopia | 1887 | 1936 | Harar | ||
To Italy | 1936 | 1941 | Harar | ||
To Ethiopia | 1941 | Present | Harar | ||
To Sultanate of Shewa | 896 | 1279 | Makhzumi | Harar | |
Haboba | 896 | 928 | Makhzumi | Harar | |
Umar ibn Mohammed | 928 | ? | Makhzumi | Harar | |
Muhiaddin | ? | ? | Makhzumi | Harar | |
Eidal | ? | ? | Makhzumi | Harar | |
Maya | ? | ? | Makhzumi | Harar | |
Badit | ? | 1063 | Female. | Makhzumi | Harar |
Unknown | 1063 | 1180 | Makhzumi | Harar | |
Malasma'i | 1180 | 1183 | Makhzumi | Harar | |
Husein | 1183 | 1193 | Makhzumi | Harar | |
'Abdallah I | 1193 | 1235 | Makhzumi | Harar | |
Mahamed | 1235 | 1239 | Makhzumi | Harar | |
Ganah | 1252 | 1262 | Makhzumi | Harar | |
Malzarrah | 1239 | 1252 | Makhzumi | Harar | |
Giram-Gaz'i | 1262 | 1263 | Makhzumi | Harar | |
Dilmarrah | 1263 | 1269 | Makhzumi | Harar | |
Dil-Gamis | 1269 | 1278 | Makhzumi | Harar | |
Dilmarrah | r. 1278 | 1278 | Makhzumi | Harar | |
'Abdallah II | 1279 | 1279 | Makhzumi | Harar |
Footnotes |
|---|
bottom of page